| http://www.feztravel.com/packs/ * Please check your pre departure details as close to your arrival date as possible as these details can change. Up to date as at : 20 May 2010 |
Fez Travel Ltd |
The best way to the Fez office is to take the Metro from the airport. Go out the front doors and you will see signs to the 'light rail system'. Cost is 1.30 YTL (50 p), and there is only 1 line. Once on the metro you have two options:


The Fez Office in Istanbul is located at :-
Akbiyik Cad. No: 15
Sultanahmet
Istanbul.
Visa requirements often change and you should check the requirements before travelling.
http://www.turkishconsulate.org.ukis a very useful website with up to date information about visa requirements and customs.
For more information contact Turkish Consulate in London by dialling (+44.0906 834 7348 or apply for you visa in person at:
Rutland LodgeIf you are flying in to Istanbul and do not have the relevant visa, go to the visa counter on your left just before the passport control area to obtain the necessary visa. Passport control will send you back to the visa section if you do not have a valid visa. It's a good idea to have the correct change in the correct currency for your visa or you may end up paying too much.
Customs formalities are very lax when arriving in Turkey. There is a duty free allowance of 200 cigarettes and 50 cigars or 200 grams of tobacco and 3 litres of alcohol. Prices are usually in Euros with a conversion to other currencies. Jewellery and electronic items such as video cameras may be noted on a form accompanying your passport to ensure they are exported at the end of your holiday. It is a criminal offence to export antiquities out of the country.
Turkey is a country with a double identity, poised delicately between East and West. The only NATO member in the Middle East region, the country has recently been accepted as a candidate for membership of the EU. Yet although in many respects Western Turkey retains its frustrating differences, and its fascinating contradictions: mosques co-exist with churches, and remnants of the Greco-Roman Empire, ancient Hittite and Neolithic sites, crumble alongside modern culture. Politically, modern Turkey was a bold experiment, founded on the remaining Anatolian kernel of the Ottoman Empire and almost entirely the creation of a single man, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. An explicitly secular republic, though one in which almost all of the inhabitants are at least nominally Muslim. It’s a vast country and incorporates large disparities in levels of development. At the same time, it’s an immensely rewarding place to travel, not least because of the people, whose reputation for friendliness and hospitality is richly deserved.
geographical area
814, 578 sq kms - 3% on the European continent and 97% in Asia. It is bordered by Europe and the Aegean Sea to the West, the Caucasus Mountains to the East, the Black Sea in the north and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. With 7000 kms of coastline, snow capped mountains and volcanoes, natural wonders, immense rivers, pristine beaches, crystal clear waters and rich agricultural valleys, welcome to Turkey
population
2005 est. : 69,660,559 (growth rate: 1. 1%); largest city: Istanbul 12 million; capital city: Ankara 5 million; birth rate: 16. 8/1000; life expectancy: 72. 4; Literacy rate: 87% (2003 est. ).
time zones
Turkey is 2 hours ahead of Greenwich Meant Time. During day light saving Turkey is 3 hours ahead of GMT, which is from the last Sunday in March to the last Saturday in October.
electricity
All appliances need a double round pin type plug for 220 volts AC, 50-hertz.
All clients travelling with Fez Travel must have personal insurance to cover all medical and repatriation costs. Please take your insurance policy with you. You will be asked to produce the policy number and emergency contact details by the tour guide at the beginning of your tour.
Whilst there are no mandatory vaccinations for travellers to Turkey it is advisable to ensure typhoid, polio and tetanus inoculations are up to date. Some travellers feel more confident with hepatitis A and B and meningitis inoculations as well. Rabies exists in Turkey in some rural areas although it is extremely unlikely that you will come in contact with a rabid animal, especially whilst on this tour. Immunisation is available in either a series of three injections over a period of one month (lasts 3-5 years) or a single visit booster dose that lasts only 6-12 months. Please consult a medical practitioner for advice.
Bottled water is readily available throughout your tour and we recommend that you purchase this rather than drink the local tap water. Whilst the local water is usually heavily chlorinated and safe many people find they get upset stomachs after drinking such supplies. It is advisable to carry some Imodium with you in case you get an upset stomach from the difference in cuisine. The different spices and foods may be a little upsetting to your stomach and it is best to be prepared… just in case.
It is often difficult to find the precise medication that is available in one's home country and for this reason we recommend that you carry all current medication with you.
Toilet paper is rarely provided so it is a good idea to carry a spare roll in your bag. It should be placed in the basket beside the toilet, not flushed away, for you might block the pipes.
Each year, thousands of visitors return home from Turkey with nothing but happy memories. Turkey is a safe country compared to most of the world. Street crime is not a big problem, although, you should always take the normal travel precautions. It is wise not to accept gifts of food or drink from any strangers for the risk of possibly being a victim of theft by drugging. Take care with your passport, credit cards and money - a money belt to fit beneath your clothes is highly recommended.
90% of Turkish people are Muslim, however, for many people this is more of an identity rather than a strict religion. You would never guess this statistic walking around much of Western Turkey, especially Istanbul, which in part is a trendy, cosmopolitan city. Turkish Law is secular and guarantees complete freedom of worship to people of all religions. It is recommended that at least one set of modest clothing is taken with you. It is a sign of respect to cover your shoulders and legs when visiting mosques and also attracts less unwanted attention. You cannot visit a mosque during prayer time unless you are praying.
If you have any questions concerning appropriate (and legal) behaviour please ask your tour guide or leader. If accused of and detained for illegal behaviour, the Turkish authorities are obliged to inform your embassy or consular representative immediately, you can also insist on communicating with them directly. Turkish authorities command a high level of respect so be polite at all times.
Turkish law requires everyone (Turks and non-Turks) to carry ID at all times. Always remember that in Turkey you are bound by Turkish law.
A mixture of cash and credit cards are the best forms of currency. Credit cards are also accepted in most of the restaurants, bars and pubs. MasterCard and Visa are most welcomed; American Express cards work at some ATMs and Amex offices. Credit cards are also useful for cash advances, which allow you to withdraw Lira instantly from associated banks and ATMs throughout Turkey. Cash cards and ATM’s are widespread in most of Turkey; in Istanbul, Canakkale, Selcuk, Pamukkale, Fethiye, Kas, Cappadocia, and Ankara. When travelling, plan your budget and use the ATM machines before leaving the main towns.
Always try and use ATM’s that are attached to banks while the bank is open, so that if the ATM swallows your card, you can go into the bank and get the card back.
It is much cheaper to convert money to Turkish Lira in Turkey than at home. Using an ATM or a credit card will often get you the best possible exchange rates; the post and telephone office (PTT) and banks offer very reasonable rates too. In the past, because of Turkey’s high inflation rate, it was best to convert money on a daily basis. However, the currency has remained steady against all major currencies for the past 3 years.
At the beginning of 2005 Turkey dropped 6 zeroes from its currency and took the opportunity to introduce several new denominations of the New Turkish Lira (YTL): 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100. Please note that in 2006 the old currency became redundant and has no value.
It is difficult for us to specify the money that you will spend per day, however, as a general rule GBP £20 to £25 (in Turkey) per day, GBP £20 to £40 (in Greece) per day can provide you with additional meals and optional entrances. Should you wish to purchase souvenirs or other gifts, of which there is a diverse range, you will have to budget for these.
The southern coastal regions of Turkey are warm and pleasant even at night during the summer. In winter the temperatures rarely fall below 7 °C making the Turquoise coast an ideal destination even in early spring and late autumn, in fact many of the resorts stay open all winter.
The central Anatolian plateau because of the altitude can make Goreme cool in the evenings even in summer but during the day it can be hot, often in the mid thirties. In spring and autumn it can be very crisp and suitable clothing is advised.
The following chart will give you some idea of the temperatures to be encountered.
|
January |
April |
July |
October |
|||||
|
C |
F |
C |
F |
C |
F |
C |
F |
|
|
Marmara |
5º |
41º |
12º |
54º |
23º |
73º |
16º |
61º |
Aegean |
9º |
48º |
16º |
61º |
28º |
82º |
18º |
64º |
Mediterranean |
10º |
50º |
16º |
61º |
28º |
82º |
20º |
68º |
Anatolia |
0º |
32º |
11º |
52º |
23º |
73º |
13º |
55º |
Marmara: Istanbul, Gallipoli
Aegean: Ephesus, Pamukkale
Mediterranean: Fethiye, Kas, Olympos
Central Anatolia: Cappadocia, Ankara
The official language of Turkey is Turkish. In addition, between 10 per cent and 15 per cent of the population speaks a different mother tongue, usually Kurdish or Arabic. Turkish words are spelled with an adapted Roman alphabet. The language is phonetic; each letter has only one sound that is always pronounced distinctly.
You'll find you won't have much of a problem with the language barrier. English is well communicated by many Turks.
Below you will find some important phrases that will have you sounding like a Turk in no time!
| Yes | Evet (eh-veht) |
| No | Hayir (Hyer) |
| Maybe | Belki (behl-key) |
| Please | Lutfen (loot-fan) |
| Thank you | Tesekkur (tesh-eccur) |
| Pardon me | Pardon (phar-dohn) |
| Who | Kim (kehm) |
| When | Ne zaman (neh-tzah-mahn) |
| Today | Bugun (boo-ghoon) |
| Yesterday | Dun (dhuen) |
| Tomorrow | Yarin (yahr-in) |
| I'm sorry | Ozur dilerim (oz-oor deel-ehr-eem) |
| Help | Imdat (eem-daht) |
| Police | Polis (po-lees) |
| Hello | Merhaba (mehrhaba) |
| Goodbye | Hoscakal (hosh-cha-khal) |
| Good night | Iyi geceler (ee-yee geh-jeh-lehr) |
| How are you | Nasilsin (nah-sil-sihn) |
| Do you speak English ? | Ingilizce biliyor musun (een-geal-je bee-leh-your-moe-sean) |
| I don't speak Turkish | Turkce bilmiyorum (Toorkche-beel-mee-you-room) |
| I don't understand | Anlamiyorum (ahn-luh-mee-your-room) |
| My name is Paul | Ismim Paul (Eas-meem Paul>) |
| I am a vegetarian | Vejeteryanim (vej-e-tar-ian-eam) |
| Bill, please | Hesap lutfen (hesaph, luetfean) |
| I need a doctor | Doktora ihtiyacim var (dohk-tor-ach eeh-tee-yajum-vahr) |
| Open | Acik (ach-oek) |
| Closed | Kapali (kap-ah-lee) |
| Bad | Kotu (koh-too) |
| Good | Iyi (eeh-yea) |
| Hot | Sicak (sijack) |
| Cold | Soguk (sooh-ook) |
There are no hard and fast opening hours in Turkey, but banks and main post offices are generally open from 8. 30am< to 12.00 midday and 1. 30pm to 5. 30pm Monday to Friday. Shops are generally open non-stop from around 9.00am to 6.00pm, later in bazaars and shopping malls. They are usually closed on Sunday.
Turkey is a shopper's paradise and can be one of the great experiences of travelling in this country because there are great bargains to be had. Although, depending on what you're buying, you may have to be very careful to ensure that the products are authentic. Moreover, you must shop around, know a little about what you're buying and bargain hard, which is the norm in Turkey!
Hand made Turkish carpets are world famous and can vary from a few pounds to thousands of pounds depending mostly on quality and a little on size. But be careful; together with hand-made, naturally dyed and natural fibre (cotton, wool and silk) carpets, there are fake machine made carpets made with chemical dyes and synthetic fibres. Istanbul has the widest range of carpets, however, expect to pay more than areas such as Cappadociaand Kusadasi.
Kilims or pileless rugs are also very popular in Turkey. These are woven rather than knotted to a base and are also sold as large pillows where you provide the filling once you get home.
Copper, brassware and ceramics are some of the other attractive souvenirs for the house and can serve a utilitarian function. Turkey is also famous for its high quality and great value gold, silver and leather.
Turkey is a gourmet's paradise, although, many unadventuresome travellers come away having only consumed vast quantities of doner and shish kebab that they are familiar with from home.
You can start your day with a delicious "Turkish breakfast"; Turkish bread, white cheese, tomatoes, olives, cucumbers, boiled egg, jam or honey and of course Turkish tea. Alternatively, try the Menemen, which is scrambled eggs with peppers, onion, tomato and if you're lucky salami. At most of the hotels, you will be served a 'buffet breakfast' with a wide variety of foods.
There are two types of restaurants in Turkey; restaurants which have an a-la-carte menu with food on display that will be cooked for you and 'ready meal' restaurants which have a range of previously prepared dishes in warming trays for you to choose. The beauty of 'ready meal' restaurants is that you can try a wide range of small dishes for a relatively cheap price. During your tour, we will give lunch breaks at such type of restaurants to save your money and time.
In more salubrious restaurants you can order 'mezes' (appetizers) where a bewildering array of dishes is available. These are small dishes ranging from stuffed vegetables and tightly rolled cheese pastries to pickled vegetables, courgettes and aubergines in their many guises. Vegetarians are especially catered for in mezes, which usually come with a range of purees and vinaigrettes.
Main dishes are generally on display; you choose and the meat or fish is taken away to be prepared. Fish is usually charged by the weight. Shish and doner kebabs are served everywhere but perhaps better still are Adana kebabs - spicy (not by Thai standards!) minced meat with a sprinkling of the purple sumac herb.
Do not forget to save room for dessert, which is almost always sweet! Highlights include "baklava" (a flaky, sweet nut pastry, usually with pistachio), "kadayif" (shredded pasty dough filled with nuts and drenched in syrup), "tavukgogsu" (a creamy sweet made of pulverised chicken fibres), and "helva" (sesame paste).
Travellers often find it surprising that tea (cay) rather than coffee is the national drink of Turkey. Grown along the Black Sea coast it has become an essential element of socialising. It is served in small fluted glasses with a very small spoon and saucer and cubes of sugar alongside. Coffee is also popular in Turkey and you can find numerous alternatives of Cappuccino, Nescafe, Espresso. . .
Carbonated soft drinks are available everywhere in Turkey - Cola or Pepsi, Fanta, Sprite, natural fruit and pulp drinks served in bottles include orange, lemon, apricot, peach and sour cherry.
You will find a wide variety of alcoholic drinks in Turkey, we suggest you don't try them all in one night!Beer (bira) is ever popular. Efes, Pilsen and Tuborg are the leading brands, which are very refreshing in the summer. They are sold in bottles, cans and drought. Establishments often have an agreement with only one brewery and therefore will only sell one brand. Wine is grown in areas as diverse as Thrace and Cappadocia. The best domestic white wines are "Cankaya", "Villa Doluca", and "Kavaklidere", made in Cappadocia, while "Yakut" and "Kavalikdere" produce the finest red. "Raki", the national aperitif served with ice and water which turns the clear spirit cloudy, is a very warming drink although you may find it a bit rough at first - persevere. Domestically produced gin, vodka and brandy are also available in most of the bars, pubs, and restaurants.
A basic lunch and dinner (main meal + salad) in a local restaurant will cost you between GB £2.00 and £4.00 (AU $5.00 and AU$10.00), a soft drink about £0. 75 (AU$2.00).
The beer prices differ depending on the region (town) and the atmosphere of the bar-pub-cafe-restaurant-disco etc. A pint of beer will cost you between GB £1. 25 and £2.00 (AU $3.00 and AU$5.00) in a backpacker pub and bar.
The tipping kitty will cover small tokens of the groups appreciation to people such as porters, concierges, house keeping, local guides at points of interest, train staff and your bus driver whom has travelled the entire journey with you.
We will collect a small amount of tipping kitty money from each of you and distribute it upon your behalf. If at any time you would like to know specifically if a person received a tip, please ask your tour guide and they will gladly tell you or even ask you to hand over the groups tip on the groups behalf. A copy of the tipping kitty break down is available in Istanbul if you wish to view it.
The breakdown per person is as follows and will be collected by your guide on Day 2 of your tour: For each night spent in Turkey you pay 2. 5YTL and for each night in Greece 1. 5YTL.
For example if you spend 5 nights in Turkey which comes to 12. 5YTL, plus 9 nights in Greece which comes to 13. 5YTL, your total tipping kitty to pay will be 26YTL. Yet again, if at any stage you wish to know where your tips are going your guide will be more than happy to tell you.
To answer your next question. . . as a guideline we suggest for your tour guide between 20 YTL and 30 YTL per person for the entire tour, but ultimately, its up to you.
Throughout the history, Turkey was an important bridge between Eastern and Western cultures, traditions, architecture, religion and sports. The coastline of the country is also unique, wonderful nature, history and a full range of activities. . . so, there are lots of things to do and see in Turkey.
Below you will find a list of optional activities and excursions to extend your Turkey discovery and make it an experience of a lifetime. The prices below are meant only as a guide and are not to be taken as definitive as they change often – ask your tour guide for the current price. Also the prices below do not include the tipping. In addition, please note that not all the options below will relate to your specific tour.Traditional Turkish Folklore Evening
Cappadocia – 40 Euro, Istanbul – 65 Euro
12 Islands Boat Trip
Fethiye – 30 YTLHot Air Ballooning
Cappadocia – from 160 EuroTurkish Bath
Cappadocia – 50 YTLBosphorus Cruise by public ferry
Istanbul – 10 YTL approx.Prince’s Islands Cruise by public ferry
Istanbul – 10 YTL approx.Gulet Cruise
Fethiye and Olympos – from 165 Euro, cheaper if you are buying it as an add-on to one of our tours.Paragliding
Oludeniz – from 95 EuroDiving
Fethiye – from 55 EuroThe following information will give you a better idea of the times travelled to help you plan your day:
| Route | Distance (Miles) |
Distance (Kms) |
Driving time (NON-stop) |
|
| Fez 'hop-on hop-off' Bus Route | ||||
| Istanbul | Çanakkale (Gallipoli) | 183 | 295 | 5. 5 |
| Çanakkale (Gallipoli) | Selçuk (Ephesus) | 229 | 369 | 6 |
| Selçuk (Ephesus) | Köycegiz | 155 | 249 | 4. 5 |
| Köycegiz | Fethiye | 59 | 95 | 1. 5 |
| Fethiye | Olympos | 134 | 215 | 5 |
| Olympos | Cappadocia via Konya | 354 | 570 | 9 |
| Cappadocia | Istanbul | 442 | 711 | 10 |
| Some other helpful distances | ||||
| Ankara | Istanbul | 274 | 441 | 6. 5 |
| Cappadocia | Ankara | 168 | 270 | 3. 5 |
Çanakkale |
Izmir |
190 | 306 | 5 |
| Izmir | Pamukkale | 168 | 270 | 4. 5 |
| Izmir | Selçuk | 37 | 60 | 1 |
| Selçuk | Pamukkale | 110 | 177 | 3 |
| Bodrum | Fethiye | 145 | 233 | 4 |
| Pamukakle | Bodrum via Aphrodisias | 155 | 249 | 4 |
| Selçuk | Bodrum | 67 | 108 | 2 |
| Selçuk | Marmaris | 104 | 167 | 3. 5 |
| Selçuk | Aphrodisias | 73 | 117 | 2 |
| Aphrodisias | Bodrum | 118 | 190 | 3 |
| Aphrodisias | Marmaris | 104 | 167 | 3 |
Antalya |
Konya |
186 | 299 | 5 |
| Pamukkale | Antalya | 144 | 232 | 3. 5 |
Entrance fees to the museums and historical sights vary depending on the region. At many of the sites student discounts unfortunately only apply to local students, but hey, you can always give it a try!
To follow is a list of entrance fees in TRY (new Turkish Lira). This list is not exhaustive but does give you a rough idea. In addition, please note that not all the entrance fees below will relate to your specific tour. The live * exchange rate for 1 TRY (New Turkish Lira) USD is 0.6623.| MUSEUM AND SITE NAME | TRY | |
| ANKARA | ||
| Anatolian Civilization Museum | 15.00 | |
| ANTALYA | ||
| Aspendos Site | 15.00 | |
| Perge Site | 15.00 | |
| St. Nicholas Church | 10.00 | |
| Termessos Site | 8.00 | |
| Saklikent Gorge | 8.00 | |
| CANAKKALE | ||
| Gallipoli Museum | 5.00 | |
| Troy Site | 15.00 | |
| PAMUKKALE | ||
| Hierapolis Site | 20.00 | |
| Calcium Terraces | 10.00 | |
| ISTANBUL | ||
| Blue Mosque | Free | |
| Aya Sofya Museum and Gallery Floor | 20.00 | |
| Topkapi Palace Museum | 20.00 | |
| Topkapi Palace Harem | 15.00 | |
| Underground Cistern | 15.00 | |
| IZMIR | ||
| Bergama Acropolis | 20.00 | |
| Ephesus Museum | 5.00 | |
| Ephesus Site | 20.00 | |
| CAPPADOCIA | ||
| Silk Road Caravanseray | 5.00 | |
| Ilhara Valley | 5.00 | |
| Derinkuyu Underground City | 15.00 | |
| Goreme Open Air Museum | 15.00 | |
| Mevlana Mesum - Konya | 2.00 | |
1. Is Fez Travel just a bus service?
NO! - Fez Travel is a tour operator and a travel agency with tours covering both Turkey and Greece. We are one of the leading tour operators for ANZAC day and also operate the only hop-on hop-off flexible bus network in Turkey - the 'Fez Bus'.
In addition to our scheduled tours, we operate tailor-made tours that cater for a variety of special interest requests including cultural, study, religious and adventure tours, with hostel to 5-star services and accommodation.
2. How guaranteed are your guaranteed departures?
All our tours are guaranteed departures, so there is no chance your tour will be cancelled leaving you with an air ticket and nothing to do. Even in the unlikely situation that you are the only person booked for your tour on your departure date, we will still run the tour if you are happy to travel alone with a guide (Otherwise we would come up with other options for you to consider).
3. I am travelling alone; do I need to pay a single supplement?
No, you don’t have to on our group tours. A single supplement is only required if you prefer a single room throughout the trip, otherwise we will match you up with a roommate for the duration of the tour and you only have to pay twin share price.
Please note: Some short break packages are not group tours, so twin share option is not available for single travellers.
4. What is the average age of your customers?
The age of our clients ranges from the young to the young at heart! Our customers come from all walks of life, so our itineraries are deliberately flexible covering a wide variety of personal interests to maximize our client's satisfaction.
5. On some tours entrance fees are not included, how much extra will it be?
Current prices for entrance fees, popular activities and loads of extra information is available above.
6. How do I know where to meet my tour?
All of our tours have an online pre-departure pack with details the hotel or place your tour commences and any other information you may need. www.feztravel.com/packs
Please note that sometimes due to late bookings these details may change so it is always best to check your pre-departure pack about 2 weeks before departure for updated information.
7. I have booked a gulet cruise, what do I need to bring?
All gulets have private double share cabins with ensuite and bedding though if you are like most people you will probably prefer the single sun beds on the deck to sleep under the stars.
All meals are provided but if you like extra snacks bring those with you.
Drinks are the only thing not provided but they are available to purchase on board. Sorry no BYO!
8. Do I need to bring bedding, sheet, sleeping bag or towel?
All hostels/hotels/gulets in Turkey provide bedding, sheets and blankets. It is always wise to bring a towel, especially in summer. If you are travelling on an ANZAC Day tour where you will be sleeping out at ANZAC cove over night then definitely bring a light sleeping bag as its gets very cold there at 4 am in April.
9. Anymore questions?
Email us at Feztravel@Feztravel.com or check out our Contact Us page.
General Turkey information
Tour Accommodation
Thank you for travelling with Fez Travel - ENJOY YOUR ADVENTURE!